Being with your baby

Sleeping Baby - 25453

Newborns come in all shapes and sizes… and they all have the same basic needs. Milk, burps, nappy changes, and sleep are the common ones. They also need touch and warmth – both emotional and physical- did you know that touch stimulates a baby’s immune system?

I was struggling to think of something original to say, I know there is a lot of information out there about what to do with a baby; there is less of anyone suggesting “being” with your baby. For some it comes naturally, and others, it takes some time.

I have a holistic approach to life and babies. It’s all about balance. I want a new mum to enjoy her new child as much as she can. The whole experience, not just the happy times. You might think that it is not possible that the babies in my care rarely cry. They do have their moments, few and far between, but there are never any extended periods of crying.

I often get asked why I can intuit things that the baby’s own mother cannot. Partly this is because I see things time and time again, so I know what I am looking for… Mostly though, it is because I have learned how to “be” with a baby. By this I mean that I can stay relaxed through the tears and the noise and listen and feel what the baby is telling me.

“Being” with your baby starts with the first touch, that first hold, and continues throughout your child’s lifetime. You have learnt over time to “be” with other adults, and now with this new arrival it will be a time to learn to “be” with your child. Don’t be frightened by this, it will come to you if it is not instant. My intention is to help you to spot the need for it sooner than you might see it for yourself.

Babies sometimes don’t need you to “do” anything. Imagine you have already fed, burped, changed the nappy – and, they are not planning on going to sleep without a fuss, this is the time to “be” with your baby.

The easiest way I find to calm a fractious baby is to make them feel secure. I do this by taking them into a low-light (or dark) quiet space, swaddling them firmly – arms down. I then pick them up and pop them into the crook of my neck, if they are squirming and fighting, as they often do, I might gently put a hand on their head and bounce slowly on my toes (or a swiss ball if there’s one handy). If they have a dummy, I would use it, a sucky baby may throw their head about trying to find something to suck, and so gently holding their head stops them from getting cross about it. (Alternatively, a clean and short nailed little finger is a good option here if you are not loving the idea of restricting your baby’s head movement).

This whole process is mimicking the experience of the womb. It makes them feel secure… and even if they are fighting me hard out to start with, in a few short moments, they calm down and start to feel warm and secure. I might stay like this, just being with them, for a short period of time, or if they were very upset to start with, for a little longer.

I am helping to release any wind by having them upright with gentle pressure on their tummy, I am helping to release any tension in their tiny body by the warmth and movement of mine, and I am telling this child that it’s OK, I am here for as long as you need me, take your time.

When that baby calms down, and, typically goes to sleep, I might (or might not depending on how keen I am for this baby to stay asleep) carefully loosen off the swaddle with them still tucked into my neck, and then I’ll look to put them down. It depends on the individual situation, but I might have seen this coming and know that this child struggles to settle. In this instance I would have a sheepskin permanently under the sheet, and have put a hot water bottle / wheat sack on it to keep it warm.

Then, I would put the baby down on it’s side (for now, and roll onto the back when relaxed) with my hand still under the head, and my arm firmly resting on their side so that they are still experiencing my touch. Next I would slowly remove my hand from under the head, and just keep my hand on the baby’s arm, not length of body. If they stir, I would put my head near to them to reassure that I am still there. Then, as long as it takes to keep that baby relaxed and asleep, I would pat or rock slightly intermittently for half a minute, slowly weaning off the need for touch with movement, to just a touch. Then to finish off, I would take my hand away for a little bit, then back on and so forth for another 20-30 seconds. A firm tuck-in with a suitable blanket, and, fingers crossed, away they go to dreamland.

So, although what I did above, sounds a lot like “doing” something, it really is about being something or someone to that baby. Someone who will help with their woes, who will help them to feel better, and be someone they can depend on. For me, I leave that baby, and the family increases their role in being that person, but for a few moments, I get the privilege of being that person. It’s such an honour and I love it.

(The example above will only work if your baby is satiated- a baby will keep waking up after short periods of time if they are still hungry. Similarly a baby who struggles to digest their milk will also wake after short bursts of sleeping – try raising the head of the bed to a 25% angle, and make sure your baby is at the foot of the bed when sleeping)

Categorised: Babies
Jayne Eddington

Jayne has over 18 years experience in caring for children and has worked in both New Zealand and the UK. She has a vast range of expertise and can offer help and advice if you are struggling with your children. You can read more about Jayne on her website- Everything But The Stork.

Jayne writes regular columns for Kiwi Families and will also answer your questions about babies and children

  • Sally

    Hi Jayne

    I really enjoyed what you had to say here and I have found the approach very helpful with my 9 week old who is resisting napping. I was womdering if you had some tips on getting him to nap longer? He will only ever nap 30-40 minutes at a time and I am swaddling (he is pretty strong so can sometimes break out of this a bit) and using a white noise app. At nIght he almost always sleeps for 3 hours in the first stretch and 60-120 minutes thereafter, waking for feeds and generaaly sleeping fairly quickly again when finished. I worry he isn’t getting enough sleep in the day, though he is fairly happy when he wakes and will last approx 90 minutes before showing tired signs again. Any help much appreciated! Thanks, Sally

    • http://www.ebts.co.nz/ Jayne – The Baby Listener

      Hi Sally, Thank you for your comments.  It is nice to hear that it has an impact and has been helpful to you.  

      I do find it a bit tricky to answer questions without wanting to ask a load more, but I will try with the information given here.  Firstly, it sounds like you’re doing some great things already.  One thing that may work for you is to loosen off the swaddle once he is nice and relaxed and going to stay asleep.  Then you can use that as a “tool” later in the sleep cycle.  I would recommend staying as close as possible when he first wakes up in the sleep cycle (day time and as quick as you can at night).  Then I would re-swaddle him in his bed without talking, doing this quickly but without rushing/stressing.  If he won’t immediately settle, you could give him a cuddle back to sleep if he will and put him down again once relaxed… this helps him get over the hump of the end of his natural cycle.  If he has a dummy, you can use this to relax him too.  This may or may not work.  It really depends on the baby. Secondly, some babies just don’t sleep past the end of the first sleep cycle! I don’t know why, but it seems on the increase from what I hear.  Often around 4 months when they start to drop the little catch up naps they will start to develop more of a pattern if you persevere with attempting putting down for a nap, also as they start to move more they wear themselves out a bit.  I would try to make one nap work well if possible.  Sometimes the baby will choose themselves by sleeping better/longer at one more than the another.

      Thirdly, 1 to 2 hourly at night! that must be tiring?  If he is eating well during the day then he definitely doesn’t need to feed that often at night (I am assuming we are talking about a healthy, normal sized baby here). One thing that is great to start at this age is to begin to teach them that they do not need food every time they wake up at night.   Using a dummy or your clean little finger with a short nail for him to relax himself and, you can re-swaddle and offer something to suck to help him to get back off to sleep.  If he cries, go ahead and feed him, but you are trying to move him into longer stretches of good quality sleep.  

      Something else I have done before is to pop the baby into a Moby Wrap (Hug-a-bub) wrap sling/baby carrier after the initial sleep cycle is finished to keep them asleep (this works well for the baby that is clearly not wanting to be awake but is).  i would have it on already and as soon as he is awake pop him straight in and walk around or go out for a walk – if he is not back asleep within 10 minutes I would stop trying.  I would not suggest this as a long term solution, but maybe try for a maximum one week to see if it helps to establish a longer sleep pattern during the day. If nothing happens after a week, then I would not continue as it could start a really bad habit for you both. 

      In my opinion, as long as a baby is growing well, and sleeping well at night (good long stretches) then it is ok to have shorter naps during the day.  And as long as the baby is happy, like you say here, then it is all absolutely fine.

       I do hope that something I have mentioned here is able to help you move forward with your little one.  Please do let me know how you get on.  

      All the best, Jayne

      • Sally

         Hi Jayne, thanks for spending so much time responding.  What you have said raises some more questions so I will try not be too demanding on further time but it is helpful to get your expert opinion on what is going on.  Firstly he is very healthy – almost 6.5kg at 10 weeks and was a healthy birth weight and 16 days overdue.  So there should be no physical need for him to be up so much.

        Secondly, we didn’t put him down to sleep for naps at all until he was 5 weeks and then very seldomly until he was about 7 weeks where I tried to break the habit of him sleeping on us.  However, if allowed to sleep on us he will still nap for considerably longer than if he is put down (moby wrap or front pack or just lying on our chest).  But he won’t fall back asleep after the first sleep cycle by picking up and rocking, patting, shushing, reswaddling or anything else I have tried to date. I had thought if I don’t allow him to sleep on us anymore unless we didn’t have another option at the time, that may allow him to sleep longer.  It hasn’t worked in practice.  However he will go down easier if he hasn’t been sleeping on us in the proceeding few days.  He is happy and smiley when he wakes, but sometimes he hardly manages an hour of awake time and he clearly needs to nap again.

        Thirdly, I thought I may be starving him of sleep and thus he could be chronically overtired.  But if you think 30 minute naps are ok then I am relieved.  However you prefix this with him sleeping well at night, then his being up so often could be of concern.  We have for the past couple of nights tried the finger and the dummy as you suggested (he can’t keep a dummy in on his own – it pops out again – but if someone holds it in his mouth he will suck it) but he gets increasingly frustrated and usually says NEH very loudly and starts grizzling (wants to feed).  So we don’t seem to be able to soothe him any other way.  Last night he made it to almost two hours at a stretch after his initial three hours, but not quite.  So I think I fed him 5 times before getting up again.  He consistently sleeps very poorly between 5-7a.  So he is only sleeping well between 8.30p and 5a.  Normally if I feed him straight away he hardly wakes, just makes sucking noises/sucks his hands and grunts a bit (we don’t swaddle at night as he’s in a wedge on his side and swaddling isn’t 100% safe in a wedge – could this be an issue?).

        Fourthly, and finally, sorry for all the ipad-induced mistakes in my first post!
        And please feel free to correct any of my assumptions in the above if you consider I am on the wrong track.

        Kind regards
        Sally

        • http://www.ebts.co.nz/ Jayne – The Baby Listener

          Hi Sally, the very nature of consulting on babies is that the question always provokes more questioning, and without seeing the whole picture it is very difficult to say how best to move forward.  The way that I work is to try to get all the variables and provide tools or solutions based on what I hear/see.  I work with the subtleties, so can you see the difficulty I face here?  I would suggest that you only do what I recommend if you genuinely feel comfortable with it, not just because I said so.  I have let this sit a couple of days in my mind, and this is what it has come up with…

          What does your instinct say?  I would trust it and enquire around what it is telling you.

          If you are breast feeding? it could be because he can smell you and your milky scent, perhaps your partner (excuse the assumption you have one) could try the things I mentioned earlier? particularly at night.

          I personally would be comfortable with swaddling and side sleeping.  I would use a bolster that supports both sides of the body.  Wedge? – not so sure as I haven’t seen it.  The important thing is that their little arm is forward so that they don’t get a “dead arm” and that they are not tightly swaddled below the arms, that is, the legs are free to be moved at will.  Providing there is no hip dysplasia I believe it is safe and have had no issues with it.  Swaddling at night might be what he needs?  I only stop the night swaddling once the sleeping is totally on track (at least 8pm-6am) and then for a week or so longer, just to be sure.

          I wonder if he might benefit from a couple of Cranial Sacral Osteopath treatments?  Maybe he is uncomfortable and that is why he sleeps so well on a warm body and not for long periods of time in a bed.  As I haven’t spoken to you, I don’t know all the details, but I would recommend this fairly regularly with great results every time.  

          Have you read any of the symptoms of Silent Reflux? does he fit into that category in any way other than not sleeping well?  It is a question, not a possible diagnosis just to be clear.

          The dummy/finger thing is only to relax him until he goes back to sleep, not a long lengthy thing (no more than 15 mins – if your finger could even last that long) if it is not working, it’s just not working.

          The 5-7am thing.  Really common!  I usually have an issue with 4-7am where they get restless, sleep lighter and noisier for a few weeks often, and sometimes longer.  It just takes time that one I’m afraid.  The important thing is to keep treating it as night time until your day begins around 6-7am.  For me anything before 7am is the middle of the night :)

          I have re read the above and the previous posts and realise that we haven’t discussed the obvious, are you doing the following, or close to it? 

          Feeding: 2.5-3 hourly during the day from 7am – bedtime at night.  Is he satiated after each feed?

          Bed time: Wind down, bath (massage if he likes it), feed in the calm of his room low/no lights on, no talking/whispering put to bed.  Around 7pm ish.

          I really feel for you, unfortunately, there are so many other things to take into account that it is almost impossible to know which way to step with suggestions.  I do however hope that this will help you to move forward.

          You can contact me via my website http://www.ebts.co.nz (telephone number is on there) for a full consult if you are interested?  

          All the best, Jayne

          • Sally

            Hi Jayne, yes I see the difficulties you face in the subtleties, I’ve been thinking since I wrote all of that how it probably doesn’t help you at all :) .  I appreciate your responses and will keep plodding along – and perhaps will be in touch via your website.  Many thanks again!  Sally

    • http://www.kiwifamilies.co.nz/ Rochelle Gribble

      Hi Sally, 
      We’ve had a couple of people review the Love to Swaddle Up recently and have been really impressed with it: http://www.kiwifamilies.co.nz/review-category/love-to-swaddle-up/ Maybe something like this might help? 

      Thanks, 

      Rochelle

      • Sallya_m

        Thanks for the suggestion, Rochelle.  I have this swaddle but unfortunately it hasn’t made a difference in nap times.  It does have other benefits though, because he can’t break out of it :)